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Scene illustrating a French-language basic numbers conversation

Key Phrases

Compter de un à vingt

Count from one to twenty

Comprendre les nombres par dizaines

Understand numbers in tens

Exprimer les centaines et les milliers

Express hundreds and thousands

Skills You'll Learn

Counting up to a hundred

Compter jusqu'à cent

Basic arithmetic in French

Calculs de base en français

Recognizing numerical patterns

Reconnaître les motifs numériques

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

1️⃣

Un

uhn

One

💬 [Un] is nasal: you do not pronounce a clear final [n]. It sounds more like (uhn) said through the nose.

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2️⃣

Deux

duh

Two

💬 The final [x] in [deux] is silent when you say the number by itself: (duh). But before a vowel, it can link, as in [deux amis] (duh-zah-mee).

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3️⃣

Trois

trwah

Three

💬 Final [s] is silent in [trois], so it sounds like (trwah). Many French number words drop the last written consonant when said alone.

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4️⃣

Quatre

katr

Four

💬 The final [e] in [quatre] is not stressed like English [four-ah]; it is very light or disappears in fast speech. Aim for something close to (katr).

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5️⃣

Cinq

sank

Five

💬 In [cinq], the final [q] is silent. Before a vowel, though, the final sound often comes back, as in [cinq euros] (sank-kur-oh).

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6️⃣

Six

sees

Six

💬 [Six] changes sound depending on what follows. By itself it is usually (seess), but before a consonant in counting or before a noun it is often (see), as in [six personnes].

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7️⃣

Sept

set

Seven

💬 The final [t] in [sept] is usually silent, so the number on its own sounds like (set).

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8️⃣

Huit

weet

Eight

💬 [Huit] keeps the final [t] when said alone: (weet). That makes it different from many French words with silent final consonants.

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9️⃣

Neuf

nuhf

Nine

💬 In [neuf], the final [f] is pronounced when the number stands alone: (nurf). But before a vowel it often changes, as in [neuf ans] (nuv-ahn).

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