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How to Say ‘I was / I got’ in French

J'ai eu

zh ay uh

[zh ay uh]

💬 Usage Tip: French often says [j'ai eu peur] where English uses an adjective: 'I was scared.' The useful pattern is [avoir + noun]: [j'ai eu faim] (I got hungry), [j'ai eu peur] (I was scared).

Phrase Breakdown

J'

[zh]

I

Shortened form of je before a vowel.

Example

J' ai eu un vrai choc en voyant cette action.

I had a real shock when seeing that play.

ai

[ay]

have

Form of avoir used with je in the passé composé.

Example

J'ai eu peur pendant les dernières secondes.

I was scared during the last seconds.

eu

[uh]

had

Past participle of avoir; with j'ai eu, it means 'I had'.

Example

J'ai eu l'impression que le ballon allait entrer.

I had the impression that the ball was going to go in.

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