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Scene illustrating a Japanese-language asking for directions conversation

Key Phrases

すみません

sumi mase n

Excuse me

教えていただけますか

oshie te itadake masu ka

Could you tell me

左に曲がってください

hidari ni magatsu te kudasai

Turn left

Skills You'll Learn

Asking for directions

方向を尋ねる

houkou o tazuneru

Understanding traffic instructions

交通指示を理解する

koutsuu shiji o rikai suru

Expressing gratitude

感謝の気持ちを表現する

kansha no kimochi o hyougen suru

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you are walking in a town in Japan and need directions to your hotel. You approach a local for help, asking the way to the Sunshine Hotel. The local gives you clear instructions on how to get there, indicating specific turning points and assuring you of its proximity. The conversation concludes with a friendly exchange of thanks and well wishes for your journey.

すみません、ホテルへの道を教えていただけますか?

sumi mase n hoteru e no michi o oshie te itadake masu ka

Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the hotel?

もちろんです。どのホテルですか?

mochiron desu dono hoteru desu ka

Of course. Which hotel is it?

サンシャインホテルです。

sanshain hoteru desu

It's the Sunshine Hotel.

サンシャインホテルですね。ここからまっすぐ行って、二つ目の信号を左に曲がってください。

sanshain hoteru desu ne koko kara massugu itsu te futa tsu me no shingou o hidari ni magatsu te kudasai

The Sunshine Hotel, right? Go straight from here and turn left at the second traffic light.

はい、わかりました。それからどのくらいですか?

hai wakari mashi ta sore kara dono kurai desu ka

Okay, got it. How far is it from there?

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

すみません

sumi mase n

Excuse me

🇯🇵 [すみません] is the standard way to get a stranger's attention politely in Japan, especially before asking for help. It's also used for small apologies, so it often feels softer than a direct [Excuse me].

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🧑‍🏫

教えて

oshie te

Teach me

💬 In requests, [て] + [いただけますか] makes a polite [could you...?] form. You can swap in other verbs the same way: [見せていただけますか] "Could you show me?".

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🙏

いただけますか

itadake masu ka

Could you please

💬 [いただけますか] is a polite way to ask someone to do something for you, attached after a [て] form. It's softer and more respectful than just asking directly.

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🗣️

教えていただけますか

oshie te itadake masu ka

Could you tell me

💬 [教えて] by itself can sound like a direct [tell me], but [教えていただけますか] makes it much more polite: literally more like [Could I receive your telling me?]. Use the same pattern with other verbs when asking strangers for help.

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🗺️

への道を

he no michi o

The way to

💬 [へ] here marks the destination, and in this use it is said (e), not (he). In [A への B], the part before [へ] is where something is headed: [ホテルへの道] = "the way to the hotel."

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🏨

ホテル

hoteru

Hotel

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👍

もちろんです

mochiron desu

Of course

🇯🇵 [もちろんです] is polite and reassuring, good when helping someone. In very casual speech, people often just say [もちろん].

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❓

どの

dono

Which

💬 [どの] has to come before a noun: [どのホテル] "which hotel?" If you want [which one?] by itself, use [どれ] instead.

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👉

です

desu

It's

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🚀

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