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How to Say ‘What is it?’ in Japanese

何でしょうか?

nan deshou ka

[nan de-sho-u ka]

💬 Usage Tip: [何でしょうか?] is a softer, more polite [what is it?] than [何ですか?]. Staff often use this when you call out to them or approach with a question.

🇯🇵 In Japan: This is a normal service-style reply when you get someone's attention. It can sound very polite in English if translated literally, but in Japanese it's everyday customer-facing speech.

Phrase Breakdown

何

nan

[nan]

What might it be

Polite inquiry for information or clarification.

Example

その音は何でしょうか?

What might that sound be?

でしょうか

deshou ka

might be?

A polite expression used to make a question, often indicating uncertainty.

Example

これは何でしょうか?

What might this be?

Words in this phrase

でしょう

deshou

[de-sho-u]

Might be

Used for indirect polite inquiries.

Example

今日、晴れでしょうか?

Might it be sunny today?

か

ka

[ka]

Question marker

Forms questions.

Example

彼が来るでしょうか?

Will he come?

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