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How to Say ‘Be careful.’ in Japanese

気をつけて

ki o tsuke te

[kee oh tsoo-keh teh]

💬 Usage Tip: [気をつけて] literally means "attach your attention," but in real use it means "take care" or "be careful." You'll hear it often after someone gives directions or sends you off.

Phrase Breakdown

気

ki

[kee]

spirit / attention / care

気 (き) refers to your attention, mind, or condition. In directions/travel contexts, it’s used in warnings like “take care.”

Example

夜は気をつけて駅まで行ってね。

Be careful when you go to the station at night, okay?

を

o

[oh]

object marker “o”

を marks the object of the verb. In 気をつけて, it marks 気 as what you “apply” attention to (i.e., be careful).

Example

足元を気をつけて。

Watch your step / Be careful of your footing.

つけ

tsuke

[tsoo-keh]

attach / put on (as in “pay attention”)

つけ is from つける (“to attach/apply”). In 気をつけて it means “pay attention / be careful.” Often said when someone is leaving.

Example

電車に乗るときは気をつけて。

Be careful when you get on the train.

て

te

[teh]

-te form (request/soft command)

て form can make a gentle request/command. 気をつけて = “Take care / Be careful.” Less formal than ください.

Example

改札は混んでいるから、気をつけて。

The ticket gates are crowded, so be careful.

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