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How to Say ‘Can you work the night shift?’ in Japanese

夜勤はできますか。

yakin wa deki masu ka

[yakin wa deki masu ka]

💬 Usage Tip: [は] here is said (wa), not (ha). In [夜勤はできますか], [は] highlights "as for night shifts," so the question is specifically about that part of the job.

🇯🇵 In Japan: This is a standard, polite interview question about availability. A plain yes/no is understandable, but a fuller answer like [はい、できます] or [難しいです] sounds more natural.

Phrase Breakdown

夜勤

yakin

[yakin]

night shift

Nighttime work in a care facility. This is a common topic in caregiver job interviews.

Example

前の職場で夜勤をしました。

I did night shifts at my previous workplace.

は

wa

[wa]

topic marker

A particle that marks the topic of the sentence. Here, it highlights 'night shift' as the topic being asked about.

Example

私は夜勤は大丈夫です。

As for night shifts, I am okay with them.

できますか

deki masu ka

can you do?

Polite question asking whether someone is able to do something.

Example

手伝えますか。

Can you help?

Words in this phrase

でき

deki

[deki]

can do; be able to

The stem of できる, used to express capability. In interviews, it is often used to talk about work availability.

Example

一人で対応できるように勉強します。

I study so that I can handle it by myself.

ます

masu

[masu]

polite verb ending

A formal ending attached to verb stems, appropriate in respectful and professional speech.

Example

説明できます。

I can explain it.

か

ka

[ka]

question marker

A sentence-final particle used to ask a question politely.

Example

夜勤はできますか。

Can you do night shifts?

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