
Popular foods: Popular Portuguese food
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Key Phrases
Pratos de bacalhau
Codfish dishes
Sopas tradicionais portuguesas
Traditional Portuguese soups
Embutidos portugueses populares
Popular Portuguese sausages
Skills You'll Learn
Ordering traditional Portuguese dishes
Pedir pratos tradicionais portugueses
Identifying key ingredients in Portuguese cuisine
Identificar ingredientes chave da culinária portuguesa
Understanding Portuguese culinary culture
Compreender a cultura culinária portuguesa
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
Bacalhau
ba-ka-LYOW
Codfish
💬 The [lh] in [bacalhau] is pronounced like the [lli] in (million), not like an English [l]. Also, the final [au] sounds like (ow).
See breakdown →Pastel de nata
PAS-tel deh NAH-ta
Custard tart
💬 [De] here means "of," so [pastel de nata] is literally a tart "of custard/cream." You'll see the same food pattern in [arroz de marisco] and [pão de ló].
See breakdown →Caldo verde
KAL-doo VER-dy
Green soup
Francesinha
fran-se-SEEN-yah
Little Frenchie
🇵🇹 [Francesinha] is strongly associated with Porto, and ordering one usually means a full, heavy meal rather than a light snack.
See breakdown →Chouriço
sho-REE-soo
Chorizo
💬 The [ch] in European Portuguese is usually like [sh], so [chouriço] starts with a (shoh-) sound, not a hard English [ch].
See breakdown →Sardinhas assadas
sar-DEEN-yas ah-SAHD-das
Grilled sardines
💬 [Assadas] changes to match the plural noun [sardinhas]. With a singular feminine food, you'd get [assada], as in [dourada assada].
See breakdown →Bifana
bee-FAH-nah
Pork sandwich
🇵🇹 A [bifana] is a very normal quick lunch or snack in Portugal, especially in cafés and snack bars; locals often just order it by name with no explanation needed.
See breakdown →Arroz de marisco
ah-ROHZ deh mah-REE-skoo
Seafood rice
💬 [De] is very common in food names to link the main item to what it's made with: [arroz de marisco], [caldo de peixe], [bolo de chocolate].
See breakdown →Polvo à lagareiro
POL-voo ah lah-gah-RAY-roo
Baked octopus
💬 [À] is a contraction of [a] + [a]. In dish names like [à lagareiro], it means "in the style of," not just "to the."
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