
Explaining myself to the doctor: Explaining what you've already tried
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Key Phrases
Je ne me sens pas bien.
I don't feel well.
Qu'est-ce qui ne va pas ?
What's wrong?
J'ai mal à la gorge.
I have a sore throat.
Skills You'll Learn
Describe basic symptoms to a doctor.
Décrire des symptômes simples chez le médecin.
Say how long you have had a health problem.
Dire depuis combien de temps on a un problème de santé.
Explain what remedies or medicine you already tried.
Expliquer quels remèdes ou médicaments on a déjà essayés.
Lesson Roleplay
Imagine you are at a doctor’s office in France, explaining that you have had a sore throat for three days, a slight fever since this morning, and that tea with honey and paracetamol helped only a little.
Bonjour docteur, je ne me sens pas bien.
Hello doctor, I don't feel well.
Bonjour Emily , qu'est-ce qui ne va pas ?
Hello Emily, what's wrong?
J'ai mal à la gorge depuis trois jours.
I've had a sore throat for three days.
D'accord. Vous avez déjà essayé quelque chose ?
Okay. Have you already tried anything?
Oui, j'ai pris du thé chaud avec du miel.
Yes, I had hot tea with honey.
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
Bonjour
bohn-ZHOOR
Hello
Docteur
dok-TUR
Doctor
🇫🇷 In France, people often say [docteur] directly as a form of address, like [Bonjour docteur]. That sounds normal and polite in a medical setting.
See breakdown →Bonjour docteur.
bohn-ZHOOR dok-TUR
Hello doctor.
🇫🇷 [Bonjour docteur.] is the normal polite way to open the appointment. In France, starting with a greeting before launching into symptoms matters.
See breakdown →Je ne me sens pas
zhuh nuh muh sahn pah
I do not feel
💬 [sens] sounds like (sahn): the final [s] is silent here. In phrases with [je me sens], French often drops that written ending in speech.
See breakdown →Bien
byan
Well
Je ne me sens pas bien.
zhuh nuh muh sahn pah byan
I don't feel well.
💬 French says [je ne me sens pas bien] where English uses [I don't feel well]. You can reuse [je me sens...] for how you feel: [Je me sens fatigué(e)].
See breakdown →Qu'est-ce qui
k eh suh kee
What
💬 [Qu'] can't stand alone: it has to be joined to the next word, as in [qu'est-ce qui]. You see this before a vowel sound.
See breakdown →Ne va pas
nuh vah pah
Is wrong
💬 [aller] often means [to go], but in [ne va pas] it means something like [isn't right]. You'll hear the same pattern in [Ça ne va pas].
See breakdown →Qu'est-ce qui ne va pas ?
k eh suh kee nuh vah pah
What's wrong?
💬 [Qu'est-ce qui ne va pas ?] is a fixed way to ask what's wrong, not literally about [going]. You can also hear the shorter [Ça ne va pas ?] in everyday speech.
See breakdown →Learn this vocabulary list the easy way
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