How to Say ‘When will they come?’ in Japanese
いつ来ますか?
itsu ki masu ka
[ee-tsoo kee mahs kah]
💬 Usage Tip: [来ます] can mean "comes" or "will come"; Japanese often leaves the future sense to context. In a question like [いつ来ますか?], it naturally means "when will they come?".
Phrase Breakdown
いつ
itsu
[ee-tsoo]
when
A question word used to ask about time.
いつ来ますか。
When will (they) come?
来ます
ki masu
come / will come
Polite present/future form of 来る, meaning to come.
先生が来ます。
The teacher is coming.
Words in this phrase
来
ki
[kee]
come
The kanji part of the verb 来ます, meaning to come.
もう来ました。
(They) already came.
ます
masu
[mahs]
polite ending
A polite verb ending used in non-past polite forms.
すぐ来ます。
(They) will come soon.
か
ka
[kah]
question marker
A sentence-ending particle that marks a question in polite Japanese.
大丈夫ですか。
Is it okay?
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