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Scene illustrating a Simplified Chinese-language chinese new year greetings conversation

Key Phrases

新年快乐!

xīn nián kuài lè

Happy New Year!

恭喜发财!

gōng xǐ fā cái

Wishing you prosperity!

红包拿来!

hóng bāo ná lái

Give me a red envelope!

Skills You'll Learn

Use common Spring Festival greetings in conversation

在对话中使用常见的春节祝福语

zài duì huà zhōng shǐ yòng cháng jiàn de chūn jié zhù fú yǔ

Make polite wishes using the pattern “I wish you…”

用“祝你……”的句型表达祝福

yòng zhù nǐ de jù xíng biǎo dá zhù fú

Respond naturally to greetings and congratulations (e.g., “Thank you”, “Same to you”)

用自然的方式回应祝福与恭贺(如“谢谢”“同喜同喜”)

yòng zì rán de fāng shì huí yìng zhù fú yǔ gōng hè

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you’re visiting a Chinese friend’s home during Spring Festival. You exchange New Year greetings, offer lucky wishes, jokingly ask for a red envelope, receive one, and then chat about traditional foods like dumplings while wishing prosperity, health, and family happiness.

新年好!过年好!

xīn nián hǎo guò nián hǎo

Happy New Year! Happy Spring Festival!

新年好!欢迎你来我们家!

xīn nián hǎo huān yíng nǐ lái wǒ men jiā

Happy New Year! Welcome to our home!

祝你新年快乐!

zhù nǐ xīn nián kuài lè

Wishing you a happy New Year!

谢谢!也祝你身体健康,万事如意!

xiè xiè yě zhù nǐ shēn tǐ jiàn kāng wàn shì rú yì

Thank you! Wishing you good health and that everything goes your way!

恭喜发财,红包拿来!

gōng xǐ fā cái hóng bāo ná lái

Wishing you prosperity—now hand over the red envelope!

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

🎆📅

新年

xīn nián

New Year

See breakdown →
👋🙂

好!

hǎo

Hello!/Good!

💬 [好] is often used in greetings after a time word or occasion: [新年好], [大家好]. In these cases it means something like "good wishes to you," not just "good" by itself.

See breakdown →
🎆🎉

新年好!

xīn nián hǎo

Happy New Year!

See breakdown →
🎆🎊

过年

guò nián

Celebrate the New Year

💬 [过年] literally means "pass/spend the New Year," and Chinese often uses [过] with holidays or time periods this way. You can reuse the pattern in phrases like [过节] for "celebrate a festival."

🇨🇳 [过年] usually points to the Spring Festival period, not January 1. In everyday Chinese, when people say [过年], they normally mean Lunar New Year.

See breakdown →
🧧🎉

过年好!

guò nián hǎo

Happy Spring Festival!

🇨🇳 [过年好!] is specifically for the Spring Festival season, so it feels more traditional and festive than a general New Year greeting. You'll hear it with family, neighbors, and during holiday visits.

See breakdown →
🙌

欢迎

huān yíng

Welcome

💬 [欢迎] is often followed by the person and then what they're welcome to do: [欢迎你来我们家], [欢迎你来北京]. That makes it a handy pattern for inviting people into places or events.

See breakdown →
👉

你

nǐ

You

See breakdown →
🚶➡️

来

lái

Come

See breakdown →
🏠👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

我们家

wǒ men jiā

Our home

💬 [我们家] literally says "our family," but in speech it often means "our home/our place." The same happens with [你家], which can mean "your home," not only "your family."

See breakdown →
🚀

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